How can a CNA encourage independence in daily activities for patients?

Encouraging independence in daily activities is crucial in patient care, particularly for those in long-term care facilities or undergoing rehabilitation. The correct choice emphasizes the importance of providing support while still allowing patients to carry out as much of the task as they are capable of. This approach fosters a sense of self-efficacy and dignity in patients, which can enhance their overall well-being.

When a CNA gives patients the opportunity to engage in activities, it not only helps to build their confidence but also assists in maintaining and improving their physical and cognitive skills. For example, when a patient is encouraged to dress themselves with minimal help, it empowers them to feel more in control of their life, thus promoting their independence.

In contrast, restricting patients from attempting tasks, taking over those tasks completely, or imposing strict rules would diminish their autonomy and could lead to feelings of helplessness or dependency. This can be detrimental to a patient’s mental health and recovery process, as it minimizes the opportunity for them to practice essential life skills and achieve personal goals within their capabilities. Therefore, the correct answer highlights a balanced approach that supports independence while ensuring safety and assistance as needed.